Victorian Mincemeat Pies (2024)

Victorian Mincemeat Pies (1)

Mincemeat pies, or Christmas pies, are a traditional main course dish dating back to Tudor times. After the austere eating of Advent (with no meat), the Tudors reveled in feasting on Christmas day, and this included a lot of meat.

The Tudor pies were rectangular in shape, like a manger, and often had a pastry baby Jesus on the lid. They were made with 13 ingredients representing Jesus and his disciples. Ingredients included dried fruits like raisins prunes and figs, lamb or mutton (representing the shepherds) and spices like cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg (for the Wise Men).

By late Victorian England, mince pies ceased to contain meat and had all fruit fillings (with suet). This sweetmeat pie is one we eat today. When making the pie, it is good luck to stir in a clockwise direction. You should make a wish when eating the first pie of the season and never cut the pie with a knife. On Christmas Eve today, children in the UK often leave out mince pies with brandy or some similar drink for Father Christmas, and a carrot for the reindeer.

Here is an easy recipe for mince pies to enjoy:

Ingredients:

Ready Rolled Short Crust PastryFruit Mince Meat in Jar (or if you can't get hold of it you can make your own)Pastry CuttersShallow Muffin TinIcing (powdered) sugar to dust

Directions:

1. Cut the pastry into mini circles and place one in each section of the muffin tin.

2. Fill each circle with the mincemeat.

3. Put remaining pieces of crust on top for lids. Prick top crusts with a fork. (These lids do not have to entirely cover the mincemeat.)

4. Do not preheat over. Bake at 350 degrees for 18 minutes.

5. Dust with powdered sugar and enjoy!

Recipe credit: rainydaymum.co.uk

Instructions for making your own mincemeat:

Ingredients

· Black raisins 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Golden raisins 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Black currant 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Cranberries 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Apple 1 small

· Candied orange peel 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Orange zest 1 tsp (optional)

· Orange marmalade 1 tbsp (optional)

· Orange/apple juice 1/2 cup (120 ml)

· Mixed spice powder 1 tsp

· Butter 1 tbsp

· Brown sugar 1 tbsp

Directions:

· Measure the dry fruits and keep it ready. You can any fruits of your choice.

· Wash and chop an apple into small pieces.

· Make a spice mixture using cinnamon, cloves, ginger and nutmeg. Use only a small quantity of nutmeg, as it is quite overpowering.

· In a heavy saucepan, add the orange/apple juice and orange zest. I didn’t have fresh oranges and hence I used orange marmalade. Mix well.

· Now add all the dried fruits, brown sugar, butter and spice powder.

· Heat it on low flame and cook for 10-12 minutes or till the juice is almost absorbed by the dried fruits.

· Remove from flame and cool it.

· Store it in clean and sterilized glass jars inside the refrigerator.

· Use it to make cakes, cookies and pies.

· Notes:

· You can use any dried fruits like figs, plums/prunes etc.

· If possible, use homemade candied orange peel.

· If you do not want it very sweet, you can omit the sugar.

· The spice mix can be a combination of 1/2 tsp cinnamon powder, 1/4 tsp dry ginger powder, a pinch of nutmeg powder and a pinch of clove powder. Feel free to omit or add any spice. Or simply omit it if you don’t like it.

Recipe credit: culinarylabz.com

Photo source: historic-uk.com

Victorian Mincemeat Pies (2024)

FAQs

What were Victorian mince pies made of? ›

Ingredients included dried fruits like raisins prunes and figs, lamb or mutton (representing the shepherds) and spices like cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg (for the Wise Men). By late Victorian England, mince pies ceased to contain meat and had all fruit fillings (with suet). This sweetmeat pie is one we eat today.

What is the tradition of eating the 12 mince pies? ›

They became a popular treat around the festive period thanks to a tradition from the middle ages, which saw people eat a mince pie for 12 days from Christmas day to Twelfth Night. Doing this was believed to bring you happiness for the next 12 months.

What was originally the making of the case of mincemeat pies at Christmas was meant to Symbolise? ›

The original mince pies were oblong crib shapes decorated with a baby Jesus on top. The contents represent the gifts of the Magi to the Christ child, spices and plump middle eastern fruits.

What was the original mincemeat pie made of? ›

The reason mincemeat is called meat is because that's exactly what it used to be: most often mutton, but also beef, rabbit, pork or game. Mince pies were first served in the early middle ages, and the pies were quite sizeable, filled with a mixture of finely minced meat, chopped up fruit and a preserving liquid.

When did they stop putting meat in mince pies? ›

By the 18th century it was more likely to be tongue or even tripe, and in the 19th century it was minced beef. It was not until the late Victorian period and early 20th Century that mince pies dropped the meat and had all fruit fillings (albeit with suet). Even today there are traditions associated with mince pies.

What are the ingredients in Robertson's mincemeat? ›

Ingredients: sugar, apples (26%), vine fruits (26%) (sultanas, raisins, currants), candied mixed peel (4%) (glucose-fructose syrup, orange peel, sugar, lemon peel, citric acid), vegetable suet (palm oil, sunflower oil, rice flour), treacle, acidity regulators (acetic acid, citric acid), mixed spices, citric acid, ...

Why can't you eat mince pies on Christmas Day? ›

It has been claimed that eating the snack is illegal in England if done so on Christmas Day. The tradition comes from the time of Oliver Cromwell in the 1650s, when mince pies were banned at Christmas, along with other tasty treats. Cromwell wanted to tackle gluttony in England.

Why do they call it mincemeat? ›

Mincemeat is a combination of chopped dried fruits, spices, sugar, nuts, distilled spirits, a fat of some type and sometimes meat. The name is a carryover from 15th century England when mincemeat did indeed have meat in the mix; in fact, the whole point of mincemeat was to preserve meat with sugar and alcohol.

Do Americans eat mince pies? ›

Mincemeat pie is a dish that isn't very common in the American kitchen, which can lead to some confusion for cooks, even those on the Allrecipes staff.

What is the superstition about mince pies? ›

One superstition from the middle ages suggests that if you eat a mince pie every day from Christmas day to Twelfth Night (evening of the 5th January) you will be guaranteed happiness for the next 12 months mmmm!

Why are mince pies only sold at Christmas? ›

Why do we eat mince pies at Christmas? Mince pies were originally made to celebrate Jesus. They were oblong in shape to represent the manger that Jesus slept in as a baby and have a 'pastry baby Jesus' carved into the pastry. Traditionally one mince pie is eaten for the Twelve days of Christmas.

Can Muslims have mince pies? ›

I didn't think mainstream supermarket mince pies had any alcohol in them. My kids scoff loads of them. If there is any evaporated or not it's a no go for a strict Muslim. If you can make them yourself, Robertsons mincemeat is alcohol free (we could buy it in Saudi).

What odd ingredient did mince pies once contain? ›

Martin Fone investigates the most traditional seasonal food of all, mince pies, and finds that they really did contain meat at one time in the past. Just be grateful you never got served one made with fish...

What is the difference between mince pie and mincemeat pie? ›

A mince pie (also mincemeat pie in North America, and fruit mince pie in Australia and New Zealand) is a sweet pie of English origin filled with mincemeat, being a mixture of fruit, spices and suet. The pies are traditionally served during the Christmas season in much of the English-speaking world.

What is a substitute for suet in mincemeat? ›

If you can't find suet or you just don't want to use it, try shortening instead. One of the advantages of using vegetable shortening is that it is suitable for vegetarian dishes.

What are British mince pies made of? ›

Mince pies have been eaten as part of a traditional British Christmas since at least the 16th century. Then they were made of a spiced, sweet minced meat mixture (often lamb), but they are now commonly made with sweet mincemeat, a mixture of dried fruits, sugar, spices, and brandy.

What is the filling in mince pies made of? ›

A mince pie (also mincemeat pie in North America, and fruit mince pie in Australia and New Zealand) is a sweet pie of English origin filled with mincemeat, being a mixture of fruit, spices and suet. The pies are traditionally served during the Christmas season in much of the English-speaking world.

Why were mince pies coffin shape? ›

These were nothing like our mince pies of today. They were large, seriously large, and oblong as they were designed to serve a number of people. The pastry case, called a coffin, was just a container for the delicious filling and was never meant to be eaten – well not by the rich!

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